Which type of bond is associated with saturated compounds?

Prepare for the SQA Higher Chemistry Exam with multiple choice questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations for each question. Get ready to excel in your Chemistry exam!

Saturated compounds are characterized by having single bonds between carbon atoms and the atoms or groups attached to them. This means that each carbon atom is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible, without the presence of any multiple bonds (such as double or triple bonds).

In organic chemistry, a saturated hydrocarbon is one in which all carbon atoms are fully 'saturated' with hydrogen atoms, leading to a structure where the only types of bonds present are single covalent bonds. This results in a compound that is typically more stable and has a higher boiling point compared to unsaturated compounds, which contain double or triple bonds.

Therefore, the presence of single bonds is what defines a compound as saturated, validating that this choice is the appropriate answer.

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